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Western Xia Dynasty major historical event In 1028, Li Yuanhao conquered Ganzhou and Xiliangfu. It was the crucial victory against Huigu. Li Deming announced Li Yuanhao the crown prince. In 1030, Huigu's chief surrendered. Li Mingde and Li Yuanhao defeated Huigu. Dangxiang clan entered a new era. In 1086, Qianshun only 3 years old succeeded to the throne. Actually the empress's family Liang came into power of West Xia. In 1087, West Xia waged the war with Song Dynasty. In 1089, the military of West Xia invaded Huanzhou and was defeated by Song. In 1096, Liang, the mother of the emperor led 500,000 soldiers attacked Song again and conquered Jinmingzhai. In 1098, West Xia attacked Pingxia and was defeated by Song. In 1099, Liang was dead and the emperor Qianshun began his real reign. The next century in the history of Western
Xia is characterized by power struggles between the family of the emperors
and the consorts, and by the question of following which customs and
political-ritual arrangements, either Chinese or Tangut. To enhance
the power of the imperial family and the central government, the emperor
had to rely on a Chinese-patterned administration and bureaucracy, and
on the other side, he had to gain the support of the mighty Tangut clans
by supporting Tangut customs and habits. Li Yuanhao was assassinated
by his brother-in-law Mozang Epang who could control the court under
the minor emperor Weiming Liangzuo. Li Liangzuo could eliminate Mozang
Epang and the empress dowager and installed his own brother-in-law,
Liang Yima as chancellor who reintroduced Tangut customs and rituals
at the court. Li Liangzuo's son Li Bingchang relied on Chinese customs
but faced harsh opposition among the Tangut gentry, especially from
the clan of his mother, Liang. West Xia under the help of Jin kingdom
expanded the territory. In 1124, Jin ceded land to West Xia. In 1126,
West Xia conquered Tiande and Yunnei. In 1127, Jin Kingdom ceded the
land in north of Shaanxi to West Xia. In 1137, Jin, required by West
Xia, ceded Lezhou, Jishizhou and Langzhou. In this period West Xia's
tertiary was the largest in its history. Reference websites : http://www.e-westchina.net |
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